用途別ワークフロー - jlpt flashcards

Deckbase for JLPT prep

JLPT tests kanji recognition, vocabulary usage, and grammar in context — not isolated memorization. This workflow builds the card system that matches how the test actually works.

Deckbase約7分

対象ユーザー像

Japanese language learners at N5 through N1 level preparing for the July or December JLPT exam, balancing kanji, vocabulary, grammar, reading, and listening in a self-study or class-supplemented environment.

このワークフローは、カードの枚数を最大化するのではなく、実践的な定着の成果を重視して設計されています。

期待できる成果

  • Solid kanji recognition and reading across the target JLPT level by exam date.
  • Vocabulary active enough to handle sentence context, not just isolated word recall.
  • Grammar pattern recognition fast enough for JLPT reading and listening time pressure.

おすすめのワークフロー

  1. 1
    Build separate decks for Kanji, Vocabulary, and Grammar Patterns — keep them separate to avoid confusing recognition with production.
  2. 2
    Use a pre-built JLPT kanji list (N5: 80, N4: 170, N3: 370, N2: 1,000, N1: 2,000+) as your base vocabulary, then add sentence-mined cards from native content.
  3. 3
    Create kanji cards with on'yomi and kun'yomi readings, a sample compound word, and a sentence — one kanji per card.
  4. 4
    Build grammar pattern cards with structure front, meaning + nuance back, and two usage examples — distinguish similar patterns (e.g., ~ている vs ~てある) with contrastive cards.
  5. 5
    Add sentence-mining cards from native content (manga, NHK Web Easy, graded readers) once core vocabulary is stable — prioritize i+1 sentences.

よくある失敗パターン

避けるべきこと

Kanji cards with no reading context — isolated stroke-order memorization does not transfer to JLPT reading speed.

避けるべきこと

Grammar cards without example sentences — JLPT grammar questions test nuance and usage, not English translation equivalents.

避けるべきこと

Skipping pitch-accent for N2/N1 listening — ear training is not replaceable by flashcard vocabulary alone, but pitch markers on cards help.

避けるべきこと

Treating vocabulary and kanji as fully separate — JLPT vocabulary is kanji-heavy at N3 and above; merge them early.

2週間スコアカード

JLPT-level kanji recognition

Healthy signal
Target kanji list above 85% mature recall by 6 weeks before exam

Grammar pattern accuracy

Healthy signal
Practice section scores above 70% on mock tests

Sentence reading speed

Healthy signal
Known-vocabulary density in native content visibly increasing

このスコアカードで、現在の仕組みを拡大すべきか、シンプルにすべきかを判断しましょう。

最適化プレイブック

カードの質を優先する

設定を調整する前に、繰り返し間違えたカードを作り直しましょう。

継続を守る

たまの長時間学習よりも、毎日やり切ることのほうが重要です。

分類を整理する

トピックや優先度でタグ付けすると、復習や集中セッションが楽になります。

データで改善する

完了率と忘却の傾向を確認してから戦略を調整しましょう。

よくある質問

How many kanji do I need for each JLPT level?

The official JLPT kanji counts are: N5 ~80, N4 ~170 additional, N3 ~370 additional, N2 ~1,000 additional, N1 ~2,000 additional. In practice, recognizing kanji in compound words (熟語) is more important than counting single characters — prioritize common compounds over raw kanji count.

Should I use a pre-made JLPT deck or sentence-mine my own cards?

Use a pre-made deck to cover the official vocabulary and kanji list efficiently, then layer sentence-mined cards from native content you actually engage with. Pre-made decks give breadth; personal sentence cards give the context and retention that make vocabulary stick under exam pressure.

How long should JLPT flashcard study take each day?

20–30 minutes of focused daily review is more effective than irregular two-hour sessions. FSRS scheduling keeps your review load predictable — most learners at N3 and above find their daily queue stabilizes at 50–100 cards within 6 weeks of consistent study.

このワークフローを1つの学習中のトピックで試す

14日間続けて、勘ではなく定着率の指標で判断しましょう。

対象とする主要インテント: jlpt flashcards

用途に合ったワークフローは、汎用テンプレートよりも長期記憶の定着で優れた結果を出します。